The attempted coup in Niger, where armed troops blockaded the presidential palace, has raised significant concerns in one of the world's most unstable nations. President Mohamed Bazoum, who has been in power since his democratic election in 2021, faced negotiations with the elite guard force from his own presidential guard. While he was described as safe and well, local media suggested that Bazoum might be held by the rebels, reports The Guardian on July 26.
The situation escalated quickly, with the country's army and national guard challenging the actions of the elite guard force and threatening to attack unless they stepped down. The attempts at coup d'état were met with condemnation from the African Union and the Economic Community of West African States (Ecowas), with leaders vowing to protect the legitimate authority and democracy in Niger.
Niger faces numerous challenges, including its ranking near the bottom of the UN's human development index and the presence of jihadist campaigns in the southwest and southeast regions. The country's military has received support from the US and France, which have military bases in Niger.
President Bazoum's potential ousting comes amidst a history of attempted coups in the country. There were incidents before his inauguration in April 2021, and the authorities have dealt with coup-related cases in the past, resulting in prison sentences for those involved.
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