Reports are circulating on social media about the spread of metapneumovirus infection, with claims that it may be more dangerous than COVID-19. Uzbekistan’s Sanitary and Epidemiological Service (Sanepidqo‘mita) has provided information to address these concerns.
According to their statement, metapneumovirus was first identified in 2001. It is primarily transmitted via airborne droplets, though it can occasionally spread through contact with contaminated surfaces. The virus is most active during the autumn and winter seasons.
Metapneumovirus typically manifests as an acute respiratory infection, presenting symptoms such as runny nose, cough, and fever. In some cases, it can lead to more severe conditions like bronchiolitis or pneumonia. However, the majority of infected individuals recover without complications.
This virus is recorded annually in countries worldwide. In neighboring Kazakhstan, the Ministry of Health recently announced a seasonal rise in cases of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza, alongside the detection of metapneumovirus.
Seasonal Increase in Respiratory Infections in Uzbekistan
The Sanepidqo‘mita noted that Uzbekistan is also experiencing a seasonal increase in respiratory infections. Recent laboratory analysis revealed the following breakdown among confirmed cases:
- 36.9% influenza virus,
- 30.2% rhinovirus,
- 28.6% respiratory syncytial virus,
- 1.2% metapneumovirus,
- 3.1% other viruses.
Recommendations for Prevention
To prevent the spread of these infections, authorities advise citizens to:
- Follow hygiene and preventive measures,
- Avoid crowded places, especially with young children,
- Isolate family members showing symptoms, and
- Seek medical advice for proper treatment.
Health Ministry’s Reassurance
The Ministry of Health has also commented on the situation, emphasizing that metapneumovirus is not a new illness and that there is no need for undue concern.
Treatment is typically symptomatic and focused on easing the patient’s condition at home. In severe cases, oxygen therapy or hospitalization may be required. Authorities continue to monitor the situation closely.
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