Closure of UN human rights office in Uganda sparks outcry

Uganda's President Yoweri Museveni has faced criticism and condemnation from activists and campaigners after the forced closure of the United Nations (UN) human rights office in the country. This move has drawn international attention due to concerns over human rights violations and the impact on Uganda's democratic environment, The Guardian reported on August 8.

Closure of UN human rights office

The UN human rights office in Uganda, headquartered in the capital city Kampala, was closed over the weekend. Additionally, two field offices located in Gulu and Moroto had previously ceased operations in the summer. This decision followed the Ugandan government's choice not to renew the host agreement that allowed the agency to operate in the country. Volker Türk, the UN High Commissioner for human rights, expressed regret over the closures. He highlighted the agency's 18-year commitment to promoting and protecting the human rights of all Ugandans. Türk's statement underscores the significance of the UN's presence in the country and its role in advocating for human rights.

Pre-election tensions and impact on activists

With the 2026 elections approaching, concerns over the human rights situation have intensified. Volker Türk expressed specific worry about the hostile environment faced by activists and journalists. Many organisations, including 54 non-governmental groups whose work was suspended in August 2021, continue to face challenges due to this restrictive atmosphere. A UN report from July 26 highlighted ongoing arbitrary arrests and detentions of political opponents, journalists, lawyers, and human rights defenders in Uganda. The closure of the UN human rights office was met with strong criticism from local human rights and advocacy groups.

Activists like Kasha Jacqueline Nabagesera raised concerns that the closure would embolden abuse by President Museveni. 

“Now the abuse from the tyrant will continue without worry of a watchdog,” Kasha tweeted. 

The closure has prompted international concern over Uganda's commitment to human rights and democratic principles. Observers worry that the closure of the UN office could lead to a lack of oversight and accountability for human rights abuses. 

Implications for human rights

Oryem Nyeko of Human Rights Watch emphasised the significance of the UN's role in supporting human rights initiatives in Uganda. The closure is seen as a blow to the promotion of human rights, especially for marginalised groups. Livingstone Sewanyana of the Foundation for Human Rights Initiative urged Ugandans to stand up and demand the restoration of their rights, emphasising the historical role of citizens in holding the government accountable.

Follow Daryo's official Instagram and Threads pages to keep up to date on world news.