At least 15 migrants have tragically been found dead off Tunisia's coast and on its border with Algeria this week, highlighting the escalating challenges faced by sub-Saharan Africans in the country and their desperate attempts to reach Europe. The deaths occurred amidst increasing tensions in Tunisia, as more and more individuals seek to leave or transit through the country to embark on risky journeys across the Mediterranean Sea.
As per a statement from the Interior Ministry, the Tunisian coast guard discovered the bodies of 13 migrants on July 12 near the port city of Sfax. They also managed to rescue 25 others during the operation. Sfax has become a prominent departure point for migrants hoping to reach Europe, often aiming for the Italian island of Lampedusa through perilous boat trips.
The city of Sfax has witnessed clashes between local residents and migrant groups, further exacerbating the challenges faced by those seeking refuge. In response to reprisals against migrants following the death of a Tunisian man, hundreds were deported to desert areas along the Libyan and Algerian borders.
Additionally, two migrants were found dead on the Tunisian-Algerian border in the Hazoua region, as confirmed by a spokesperson from a regional court. These incidents reflect the perilous conditions and risks involved in irregular migration routes.
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has reported that a total of 1,895 people have either died or gone missing while attempting to cross the central Mediterranean from northern Africa this year. This number is already alarming, considering that it surpasses the total for the entire year of 2022, which stood at 2,406 fatalities or missing migrants.
The economic struggles in Tunisia, characterized by soaring debt, high inflation, and unemployment, have been contributing factors to the growing number of Tunisians and other Africans seeking to make the perilous journey. In response to the escalating situation, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, and Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte are scheduled to meet with Tunisian President Kais Saied on July 16 to discuss aid and support measures.
In an attempt to address the situation, the European Union recently pledged over $1bn to Tunisia. The funds are intended to assist the struggling economy and strengthen border services in order to prevent migrant boats from crossing into Europe.
President Kais Saied has previously made inflammatory statements, fueling racist incidents against black Africans transiting through Tunisia on their way to Europe. These remarks have further compounded the challenges faced by migrants and have drawn international criticism.
Comments (0)