In a collaborative effort to promote sustainable practices in the fish farming sector, the European Union (EU) delegation to Uzbekistan and the UN Development Program (UNDP) have provided essential equipment to the Fish Farming Research Institute. This initiative, reported by the UNDP's press service on March 5, aims to enhance the efficiency and environmental friendliness of fish cultivation methods in the country.
Donated Equipment for Enhanced Practices
The donated equipment comprises water quality monitoring devices, aquaculture recirculation systems for water filtration and purification, and solar water heaters. These tools are intended to address key challenges in the industry, such as reducing water consumption, improving water quality, and enhancing energy efficiency in fish farms. By creating more favorable conditions for fish farming, the initiative seeks to support the sustainability and profitability of the sector.
Addressing Low Fish Consumption
Anas Karman, Acting UNDP Resident Representative in Uzbekistan, underscored the low level of fish consumption in the country, standing at only 3.5-4 kg per capita annually. This figure falls below international recommendations and national standards, primarily due to outdated fish farming technologies that limit production. To combat this issue, the President of Uzbekistan issued a decree in 2022 to develop and support the fishing industry.
Project Support and Innovation
Funded by the EU and implemented by UNDP, the UNDP EU-AGRIN project is instrumental in supporting these efforts. Through the Aquaculture Innovation Group led by the Fisheries Research Institute, the project introduces and tests modern technologies for water recycling, solar pool heating, and other innovative solutions for fish farming. Additionally, the introduction of a system to enhance oxygen content in water aims to maintain optimal conditions for fish growth and development.
In February of 2024, President of Uzbekistan disclosed that the fishing industry is poised for significant growth, with targets set to boost production to 1 mn tons and create job opportunities for 50,000 people by the end of 2024. President Mirziyoyev's directive includes the construction of 500 reservoirs along riverbanks to support fishing activities and promote collaboration in the sector.
Furthermore, under the family entrepreneurship program, efforts are underway to expand support for fish farming by increasing unsecured loan amounts to UZS 100 mn ($8,006). This initiative aims to empower small-scale entrepreneurs and spur growth in this critical sector of the economy.
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