Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu has confirmed the actualization of the unified air defence system among countries affiliated with the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO). In an interview on the Russia-1 TV channel, Shoigu disclosed that relevant bilateral agreements have been meticulously established with each participating state, namely Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Belarus.
Sergei Shoigu explained,
The system is naturally equipped, operational, and undergoes periodic exercises to maintain its combat readiness. While the unified air defence system exists within the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), it has been effectively implemented within the CSTO framework. Although considering formal documentation is under consideration, bilateral agreements with each CSTO member state have substantiated the system's creation.
The recent accord between Russia and Kyrgyzstan, effectuated on November 2, solidifies the establishment of a joint regional air defence system. This consequential document, signed on August 16 last year in Moscow, integrates seamlessly into the broader CIS air defence system.
Under the terms of the agreement, Russia will be allocated 5 hectares of land in Kyrgyzstan for temporary use to accommodate its contingent. The coordination of joint troop actions will be delineated by the Commander-in-Chief of the Space Forces of the Russian Armed Forces, with the operational command resting in the hands of the Commander of the Air Defense Forces of the Armed Forces of the Kyrgyz Republic.
This bilateral agreement, with a five-year duration and automatic renewal, underscores the commitment of both nations to collective security. Termination of the agreement requires a minimum six-month notice by either party before the end of the term. The successful establishment of this unified air defence system represents a significant stride in bolstering regional security within the CSTO alliance.
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