In a recent diplomatic spat between Russia and Uzbekistan, triggered by comments made by Sherzodkhon Kudratkhoja, the rector of the University of Journalism and Mass Communications in Uzbekistan, tensions have escalated. Kudratkhoja's remarks, labeled as "offensive and completely unacceptable" by the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, have drawn attention to the sensitive issue of language protection and foreign influence.
In an exclusive interview with Daryo, prominent public activist and blogger Nikita Makarenko shared his insights on the matter. Makarenko, known for his outspoken views, provided a nuanced perspective on the controversy.
"Kudratkhoja did not express an opinion about Russia or against the Russian language," Makarenko stated. "Russia perceives these words as a response to Zakhar Prilepin's statements, but there's no direct correlation. Kudratkhoja's remarks reflect personal opinions, not official stances of Uzbekistan".
Makarenko further criticized Russia's perception of itself as the guardian of the Russian language, asserting that Uzbekistan does not require such protection.
“Russia considers itself as the "guardian" of the Russian language. For me, the Russian language is considered the mother tongue. However, I do not need the help of Russia, which protects the Russian language for me. Currently, the whole world is witnessing what deeds these "guardians" are doing in Ukrainian cities,” Makarenko voiced.
Makarenko emphasized Uzbekistan's sovereignty in linguistic and cultural matters.
"There's no language conflict in Uzbekistan," he asserted. "Our nation embraces diversity, and multiple languages are spoken freely across the country," Makarenko shared.
Responding to the question of whether Uzbekistan should issue an official response to Russia's request for clarification, Makarenko suggested caution.
"I don't see the necessity for Uzbekistan to respond formally. Kudratkhoja's comments are not directed at Russia, and it's crucial to uphold our sovereignty in internal affairs," Makarenko voiced.
Highlighting the importance of linguistic respect, Makarenko emphasized the significance of linguistic respect by transitioning to posting in Uzbek on social media. He stressed the importance of acknowledging Uzbekistan's linguistic richness despite challenges like the lack of educational resources for foreigners.
“95% of the population of Uzbekistan speak the Uzbek language. This is respect for this country and nation. When I meet an Uzbek on the street, the first thing I do is speak Uzbek. This is not a problem for me. If you want to talk to someone, first of all, you start speaking in the native language of that country,” Makarenko noted.
Makarenko stressed the necessity of robust media and ideological frameworks to counter foreign propaganda. He highlighted the vital role of media in this effort and called for Uzbekistan to develop a contemporary ideology to foster societal cohesion and address historical complexities.
Offering a vision for Uzbekistan's ideological landscape, Makarenko advocated for a multifaceted approach emphasizing strength, diligence, and intellectualism.
Makarenko concluded the interview by expressing his admiration for the Uzbek language and his commitment to future discussions in the native tongue, underscoring his respect for Uzbekistan's cultural heritage.
“Uzbeks need a strong ideology and a number of strong directions within it. Being strong requires skill, hard work and intellectual aspects. I am a citizen of Uzbekistan. Russia is not my homeland. There are many unsolved secrets in the history of Uzbekistan about the Russian invasion. We need a discussion about history. I apologize if there were some mistakes in my pronunciation. The Uzbek language is a very beautiful and rich language. Next time we will talk with you in Uzbek,” Makarenko concluded.
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