As of December 6, 2024, solar and wind power plants have produced 4.5bn kWh of electricity, saving 1.36bn cubic meters of natural gas and preventing 1.89mn tons of harmful emissions. This progress aligns with Uzbekistan's "green economy" vision, ensuring sustainable growth while meeting the country’s energy demands.
Uzbekistan is making strides in its energy sector, with large-scale projects underway to introduce solar, wind, and thermal power plants. Over the past five years, the government has prioritized addressing the growing demand for electricity by fostering international partnerships and investing in renewable and thermal energy projects.
To ensure a stable energy supply, 12 agreements have been signed with foreign companies from Germany, France, Japan, Qatar, Turkey, and the Netherlands for thermal power plant construction. By 2027, 12 modern thermal power plants with a total capacity of 7,057 MW will be operational, backed by foreign direct investments totaling $4.86bn.
Key milestones include:
- 2022-2024: Thermal plants with a total capacity of 2,874 MW were commissioned in Bukhara, Tashkent, Khorezm, and Syrdarya regions.
- 2025-2027: Additional thermal plants totaling 4,183 MW will be launched in regions such as Kashkadarya, Jizzakh, and Surkhandarya.
These projects will add 49.7bn kWh of electricity annually while saving 5bn cubic meters of natural gas.
Uzbekistan has embraced renewable energy development, signing 38 agreements with international companies to build solar and wind power plants with a combined capacity of over 20,000 MW. Leading global firms like ACWA Power, Masdar, and Total Energies are spearheading these initiatives, contributing approximately $24.4bn in foreign direct investment.
Current achievements include:
- 9 solar and 1 wind power plant operational, generating 4.5bn kWh of electricity in 2024.
- Expected commissioning of 10 solar and wind power plants in 2024, adding 2,600 MW of capacity.
By 2030, renewable energy capacity is projected to surpass 20,000 MW, producing 50bn kWh annually and saving 15bn cubic meters of natural gas. This will cut emissions by 21mn tons and enable 40% of Uzbekistan’s electricity to come from renewable sources.
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