At the forty-sixth plenary session of the Senate, lawmakers in Uzbekistan approved the law on amendments and additions to certain legislative documents. The new legislation marks a crucial step in the government's ongoing efforts to support entrepreneurship, foster a competitive economic environment, safeguard consumer rights, and protect public health.
The law underscores the nation's commitment to ensuring the health and well-being of its citizens while clamping down on the production and distribution of counterfeit and substandard goods. The key objectives of this legislative effort include early prevention of violations, strengthening penalties for producing and distributing unsafe products and enhancing the regulatory framework for various sectors.
One of the pivotal changes brought about by this law is the reinforcement of the Criminal Code of Uzbekistan, particularly concerning the production, storage, transport, transfer, and provision of services related to substandard goods that pose risks to consumer life and health. This addresses a critical concern in the country and aims to deter the production and circulation of dangerous products.
Furthermore, the law introduces amendments to determine criminal liability for the illegal production of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic products, and tobacco products, underscoring the government's commitment to ensuring the quality and safety of these products.
The Code of Administrative Responsibility has also been revised to increase accountability for violations related to sanitary regulations, veterinary standards, and intellectual property rights. Specifically, it enhances penalties for breaches of sanitary legislation and illegal use of trademarks. Additionally, the amendments cover quarantine regulations, especially in the context of outbreaks of infectious diseases among animals and the safety standards of nutritional supplements.
The Law on Licensing, Permitting, and Notification Procedures has seen changes as well. These changes expand the grounds for refusing licenses or permission documents, particularly when a court has prohibited an individual from engaging in specific activities. Moreover, the law now clearly defines a one-time gross violation as the basis for terminating activities carried out under notification or license, adding further clarity to this aspect of regulation.
Furthermore, there is a new amendment being introduced, which specifies that authorized organizations will have the authority to carry out inspections to ensure that license, permit, and notification requirements and conditions are met. This will be done in accordance with the law and will involve notifying the president's representative responsible for safeguarding the rights and legal interests of business entities.
In a bid to protect intellectual property rights, a new provision has been added to the Civil Code recognizing geographical indications as objects of intellectual property. This is expected to provide additional protection for producers of goods associated with specific geographical origins.
Senators who supported the law emphasized that its adoption is a crucial step towards safeguarding the health of citizens, preserving the interests of producers, securing the rights of consumers, and providing robust protection for intellectual property.
After extensive deliberations, the law was approved by the Senate, cementing its importance in advancing the country's commitment to consumer safety, economic development, and intellectual property protection.
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