Experts warn that Kazakhstan's reliance on transboundary water sources could result in a water shortage of 12-15bn cubic meters in the next 20 years. In response, President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has directed efforts towards increasing the agro-industrial complex's processed product share to 70% within three years. Improving the artificial irrigation system is crucial to achieving this goal.
Kyzylorda hydrotechnics have suggested introducing automated irrigation and growing rice under film while effectively using spring moisture. The irrigation system must also be improved.
Serikbay Umirzakov, a prominent engineer, believes that training water specialists and implementing hydraulic drive monitoring could lead to a bountiful harvest while conserving water.
According to Serikbay Umirzakov, who holds a Doctorate in Technical Sciences, installing a water metering system is imperative.
The predictions made by hydrometeorologists regarding water availability this year should be considered. Unfortunately, farmers often overlook these predictions when planting, he stressed.
Umirzakov suggests that the recommendations of scientists, city administrations, and specialized institutions should be considered. He emphasizes the need for strict regulations in this area.
In August, Daryo reported that a regional state of emergency had been declared in six districts of the Zhambyl region in Kazakhstan. The declaration was made due to natural causes, specifically the lack of irrigation water and abnormally hot weather. As a result, crop losses were estimated to be 25-30% compared to last year.
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